Travel Safety in Madagascar
Overview
There are a number of security concerns associated with travel to Madagascar. There are significant levels of crime across the country, particularly in Antananarivo. Opportunistic crime, such as pickpocketing and bag-snatching, is the form of criminality most encountered by foreign nationals, but more violence instances do occur.
Madagascar is commonly unstable politically; demonstrations occur frequently and are known to be violent and disruptive. During periods of heightened tensions, there have been acts of terrorism targeting local and foreign, predominantly French, interests the country. There is a growing risk of kidnapping in Madagascar, specifically in Antananarivo where gangs have targeted resident expatriates. The risk to short-term visitors remains limited.
Madagascar’s southeastern Anosy, Androy and Atsimo-Atsinanana regions continue to experience outbreaks of local conflict linked to cattle rustlers (dohalos). These gangs are also involved in armed banditry and other forms of criminality.
Medical services and infrastructure are limited in Madagascar, especially outside Antananarivo.
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Basic information
Medical:
118 (fire) and 117 (police). Operators may not speak English. Response times and service are likely to be poor.
Money:
The currency is the Malagasy ariary (MGA).
ATMs that accept foreign bank cards are not widespread outside Antananarivo.
Credit cards are only accepted in some international hotels, restaurants and higher-end retailers.
Language:
The country’s main languages are French and Malagasy. English is not widely spoken.
Water:
Tap water is generally not safe to consume.
Connectivity:
3G and 4G available.
